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Guns in Brazil: The Ambiguity in the Discussion Between Legalization Control and Trafficking Violations

Received: 10 August 2022    Accepted: 30 August 2022    Published: 16 March 2023
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Abstract

Brazil has been attacked by a set of threats to the security of its population which expresses the feeling of insecurity and fear, an effect of the visible increase in crime that foolishly imposes a condition of vulnerability on the whole society. In this narrative, it seeks to understand the dynamics that revolve around so many weapons circulating in Brazilian national territory, displayed without any shame in a visible way by criminals and used by them in profuse illegal actions throughout the country. Along with this problem, there is the discussion of the Disarmament Statute, created with the justification of reducing violence committed with firearms. A controversial subject and insistent in polemicizing the real effect of the federal law n° 10.826/2003 in its (in)efficiency on the control of the weapons. What weapons did they envision controlling? It is legitimate that the criminal will always be able to carry a firearm, as his main means of acquiring weapons, the illegal trade, is separate from this belligerence. The Disarmament Statute, the decrees issued by the head of the federal executive with new rules for access to firearms and ammunition in the country and arms trafficking, are issues that gain political and ideological contours that are confused in ambiguous debates without reaching resolution of the “illegal weapons” problem.

Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13
Page(s) 51-61
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Weapons, Disarmament, Traffic, Violence

References
[1] BRASIL. (1988) Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil [Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil]. Brasília, DF: Federal Senate: Centro Gráfico.
[2] CÂMARA DE DEPUTADOS (2006). Comissão Parlamentar de Inquérito destinada a investigar as organizações criminosas, do tráfico de armas [Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry aimed at investigating criminal organizations, arms trafficking]. Brasília. Available at: https://www.conjur.com.br/dl/cpiarmas.pdf Acess: 10 oct. 2020.
[3] CAVALCANTI, E. B. (2021). Reconhecer um conflito armado não confere legitimidade aos grupos armados organizados para confrontarem o Estado [Recognizing an armed conflict does not confer legitimacy on organized armed groups to confront the State]. (p. 121), Brasília. In Magazine of the Military Public Ministry – Ano I, n. 1 (1974) – Ano 46, n. 35 (nov. 2021) – Brasília: Procuradoria-Geral de Justiça Militar, 1974– pp 113-132.
[4] CLEMENTE, P. J. L. (2015). Cidadania, Polícia e Segurança [Citizenship, Police and Security]. (p. 34), Lisbon: ISCPSI.
[5] CUERVO CEBALLOS, G. (2018). El crimen organizado transnacional como una amenaza híbrida para la Triple Frontera (Argentina, Paraguay y Brasil) [Transnational organized crime as a hybrid threat to the Triple Border (Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil)]. Rev. Cient. Gen. José María Córdova, Bogotá, v. 16, n. 23, p. 43-61, julho 2018. Available at: . Access: 20 oct. 2020.
[6] DIÁRIO DO PODER. (2020). Exército dos traficantes no Rio de Janeiro já é maior que o efetivo da Polícia Militar [Army of drug traffickers in Rio de Janeiro is already larger than the number of Military Police]. 29 de agosto de 2020. Available at: https://diariodopoder.com.br/claudio-humberto-home/exercito-dos-traficantes-no-rio-de-janeiro-ja-e-maior-que-o-efetivo-da-policia-militar Access: 07 ago 2022.
[7] DUQUE, R. (2015) Singularidade da Coexistência da Liberdade e da Segurança em Democracia [Singularity of the Coexistence of Freedom and Security in Democracy]. In: CORREIA, Eduardo Pereira (Coord.), Freedom and Security. (p. 55-57) Lisbon: ISCPSI.
[8] MEZZOMO, M. C. (2005). A lei de armas e a liberdade provisória. Revista Jus Navigandi [Gun law and provisional liberty. Jus Navigandi Magazine]. ISSN 1518-4862, Teresina, ano 10, n. 878, 28 nov. 2005. Available at: https://jus.com.br/artigos/7632. Access: 19 out. 2020.
[9] MIGUEL, L. F. (2004) Dossiê “mídia e política” [Dossier “media and politics]. Rev. Sociol. Polit., Curitiba, n. 22, p. 7. Available at: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0104-44782004000100002&script=sci_arttext Access: 18 aug. 2020.
[10] PASSOS. N. S. (2019). O (Des) Controlo do Mercado de Armas do Mercosul: O Ingresso Ilegal de Armamento no Brasil [The Mercosur Arms Market Out of Control: The Illegal Entry of Arms in Brazil]. Master's Thesis (Master in Police Science) – Instituto Superior de Ciências Policiais e Segurança Interna. (p. 27), Lisboa.
[11] PASSOS. N. S. (2022). A Investigação dos homicídios no Brasil: uma realidade paradoxal [The investigation of homicides in Brazil: a paradoxical reality]. (p. 205) Brazilian Journal of Public Security, Brazilian Forum of Public Security, São Paulo, p. 72-92.
[12] POLÍCIA FEDERAL (2018). Divisão de Repressão aos Crimes Contra o Patrimônio e ao Tráfico de armas – DICOR [Division for Repression of Crimes Against Heritage and Arms Traffic - DICOR]. Requests diagnosis on arms trafficking in Brazil. MJ - Federal Police. Brasília: Serviço Público Federal.
[13] QUINTELA, F., & BARBOSA, B. (2015). Mentiram para mim sobre o desarmamento [They lied to me about disarmament]. (p. 72), São Paulo: Vide Editorial.
[14] REBELO, F. (2014). O verdadeiro lobby do desarmamento [The real disarmament lobby]. People's Gazette. 08 de dez. de 2014. Available at. https://www.gazetadopovo.com.br/opiniao/artigos/o-verdadeiro-lobby-do-desarmamento-eh5xh3qm3ohuwewosidyiomry/ Access: 08 de mai. de 2019.
[15] SANTOS, R U. de O (2021). Armas para Quem? [Weapons for Who?] (p. 29). São Paulo, Editora Dialética. Edição.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Nelmo dos Santos Passos. (2023). Guns in Brazil: The Ambiguity in the Discussion Between Legalization Control and Trafficking Violations. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 11(2), 51-61. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13

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    ACS Style

    Nelmo dos Santos Passos. Guns in Brazil: The Ambiguity in the Discussion Between Legalization Control and Trafficking Violations. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2023, 11(2), 51-61. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13

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    AMA Style

    Nelmo dos Santos Passos. Guns in Brazil: The Ambiguity in the Discussion Between Legalization Control and Trafficking Violations. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2023;11(2):51-61. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13,
      author = {Nelmo dos Santos Passos},
      title = {Guns in Brazil: The Ambiguity in the Discussion Between Legalization Control and Trafficking Violations},
      journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {51-61},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231102.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20231102.13},
      abstract = {Brazil has been attacked by a set of threats to the security of its population which expresses the feeling of insecurity and fear, an effect of the visible increase in crime that foolishly imposes a condition of vulnerability on the whole society. In this narrative, it seeks to understand the dynamics that revolve around so many weapons circulating in Brazilian national territory, displayed without any shame in a visible way by criminals and used by them in profuse illegal actions throughout the country. Along with this problem, there is the discussion of the Disarmament Statute, created with the justification of reducing violence committed with firearms. A controversial subject and insistent in polemicizing the real effect of the federal law n° 10.826/2003 in its (in)efficiency on the control of the weapons. What weapons did they envision controlling? It is legitimate that the criminal will always be able to carry a firearm, as his main means of acquiring weapons, the illegal trade, is separate from this belligerence. The Disarmament Statute, the decrees issued by the head of the federal executive with new rules for access to firearms and ammunition in the country and arms trafficking, are issues that gain political and ideological contours that are confused in ambiguous debates without reaching resolution of the “illegal weapons” problem.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - Brazil has been attacked by a set of threats to the security of its population which expresses the feeling of insecurity and fear, an effect of the visible increase in crime that foolishly imposes a condition of vulnerability on the whole society. In this narrative, it seeks to understand the dynamics that revolve around so many weapons circulating in Brazilian national territory, displayed without any shame in a visible way by criminals and used by them in profuse illegal actions throughout the country. Along with this problem, there is the discussion of the Disarmament Statute, created with the justification of reducing violence committed with firearms. A controversial subject and insistent in polemicizing the real effect of the federal law n° 10.826/2003 in its (in)efficiency on the control of the weapons. What weapons did they envision controlling? It is legitimate that the criminal will always be able to carry a firearm, as his main means of acquiring weapons, the illegal trade, is separate from this belligerence. The Disarmament Statute, the decrees issued by the head of the federal executive with new rules for access to firearms and ammunition in the country and arms trafficking, are issues that gain political and ideological contours that are confused in ambiguous debates without reaching resolution of the “illegal weapons” problem.
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Author Information
  • Civil Police, Juazeiro, Brazil

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