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Assessment of Child Abuse Practices in Rural Areas of Odeda Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria

Received: 1 June 2022    Accepted: 24 June 2022    Published: 26 July 2022
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Abstract

Many studies have defined and highlighted the major impact of child abuse on the overall well-being of a child. These impacts cannot be overemphasized as they can even lead to suicide. Many countries have put in place laws that can help protect the child, and punish the offenders. However, the extent of the effectiveness of these laws is not well-defined or known. It is also widely believed that certain classes of people in the society such as the low-income earning families, are more vulnerable to child abuse, rendering them less useful in society. Based on these common notions, this study aims to explore the relationship between demographic characteristics and child abuse in the Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria. To do so, eighty (80) respondents were purposely sampled from two communities in Odeda Local Government. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square were used to analyze the data. The results showed that the parents of most of the respondents are traders, and the majority of them hawk their goods around to customers. Also, corporal punishment and child neglect are the major forms of abuse experienced by the children, while other factors include poverty and unemployment. The results obtained showed that there is no relationship between many demographic variables like age, family size, and sex with child abuse, and the abused children are not aware of the Child Rights Law.

Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13
Page(s) 150-154
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Child Abuse, Nigeria, Rural Area, Rural Development, Extension

References
[1] Aber, L., Morris, P., & Raver, C. (2012). Children, Families and Poverty: Definitions, Trends, Emerging Science and Implications for Policy. Social Policy Report, 26 (3), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2379-3988.2012.tb00072.x.Children
[2] Achema, G., Emmanuel, A., & Odinigwe, N. (2014). Child abuse: Effects on the child and family in selected villages in Enugwu-Ukwu, Njikoka Local Government Area of Anambra, Nigeria. International Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Research, 3 (1), 22–27.
[3] Aja-Okorie, U. (2013). Women education in Nigeria: Problems and implications for family role and stability. European Scientific Journal, 9 (28), 272–282. http://www.eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/1897
[4] Al-Qaisy, L. M. (2007). Impacts of Physical and Psychological Abuse of Children on Family Demographic Variables. Journal of Social Sciences, 3 (4), 232–236. https://doi.org/10.3844/jssp.2007.232.236
[5] Anyanwu, J. C. (2014). Marital Status, Household Size and Poverty in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2009/2010 Survey Data. African Development Review, 26 (1), 118–137. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12069
[6] Ashimolowo, O. R., & Ojebiyi, W. G. (2009). Effect of Peak Season Agricultural Activities On The Educational Performance of Rural Children In Odeda Local Government Area Of Ogun State. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Home Management, 2 (1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1038/132817a0
[7] Fatile, J. O., Adejuwon, & Kehinde, D. (2011). Gender issues in human resource management in Nigerian public service. African Journal of Political Science and International Relations, 5 (3), 112–119.
[8] NSPCC. (2011). Child Abuse and Neglect in the UK. In Child abuse. https://doi.org/10.1007/springerreference_76171
[9] Nwakeze, N. M. (2010). Gender and Labour Force Participation in Nigeria: Issues and Prospects. International Journal of Research in Arts and Social Sciences, 2 (1995), 477–492.
[10] Özgülük, S. B. (2010). Prediction of attitudes towards child abuse by gender, age, income and education. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 5, 515–519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.135
[11] Runyan, D., Wattam, C., Ikeda, R., Hassan, F., & Ramiro. (2002). World report on violence and health. In E. G. Krug, L. L. Dahlberg, & C. A. Mercy (Eds.), World report on violence and health (pp. 57–86).
[12] Shaw, M., & De Jong, M. (2012). Child abuse and neglect: A major public health issue and the role of child and adolescent mental health services. Psychiatrist, 36 (9), 321–325. https://doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.111.037135
[13] Sobey, E. B. (2003). Abuse and Violence on Children. Spring Field Publishers.
[14] Umobong, M. E. (2010). Child abuse and its implications for the educational sector in Nigeria. New Journal of African Studies, 7, 106–118.
[15] UNICEF. (2007). Child poverty in perspective: An overview of child well-being in rich countries. In Innocenti Report Card 7 (Issue 7). http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/spru/pubs/150/
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Olatunde Qudus Olanrewaju. (2022). Assessment of Child Abuse Practices in Rural Areas of Odeda Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 10(4), 150-154. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13

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    ACS Style

    Olatunde Qudus Olanrewaju. Assessment of Child Abuse Practices in Rural Areas of Odeda Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2022, 10(4), 150-154. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13

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    AMA Style

    Olatunde Qudus Olanrewaju. Assessment of Child Abuse Practices in Rural Areas of Odeda Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2022;10(4):150-154. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13,
      author = {Olatunde Qudus Olanrewaju},
      title = {Assessment of Child Abuse Practices in Rural Areas of Odeda Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {150-154},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20221004.13},
      abstract = {Many studies have defined and highlighted the major impact of child abuse on the overall well-being of a child. These impacts cannot be overemphasized as they can even lead to suicide. Many countries have put in place laws that can help protect the child, and punish the offenders. However, the extent of the effectiveness of these laws is not well-defined or known. It is also widely believed that certain classes of people in the society such as the low-income earning families, are more vulnerable to child abuse, rendering them less useful in society. Based on these common notions, this study aims to explore the relationship between demographic characteristics and child abuse in the Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria. To do so, eighty (80) respondents were purposely sampled from two communities in Odeda Local Government. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square were used to analyze the data. The results showed that the parents of most of the respondents are traders, and the majority of them hawk their goods around to customers. Also, corporal punishment and child neglect are the major forms of abuse experienced by the children, while other factors include poverty and unemployment. The results obtained showed that there is no relationship between many demographic variables like age, family size, and sex with child abuse, and the abused children are not aware of the Child Rights Law.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    T1  - Assessment of Child Abuse Practices in Rural Areas of Odeda Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria
    AU  - Olatunde Qudus Olanrewaju
    Y1  - 2022/07/26
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.20221004.13
    T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
    JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
    JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
    SP  - 150
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - Many studies have defined and highlighted the major impact of child abuse on the overall well-being of a child. These impacts cannot be overemphasized as they can even lead to suicide. Many countries have put in place laws that can help protect the child, and punish the offenders. However, the extent of the effectiveness of these laws is not well-defined or known. It is also widely believed that certain classes of people in the society such as the low-income earning families, are more vulnerable to child abuse, rendering them less useful in society. Based on these common notions, this study aims to explore the relationship between demographic characteristics and child abuse in the Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria. To do so, eighty (80) respondents were purposely sampled from two communities in Odeda Local Government. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square were used to analyze the data. The results showed that the parents of most of the respondents are traders, and the majority of them hawk their goods around to customers. Also, corporal punishment and child neglect are the major forms of abuse experienced by the children, while other factors include poverty and unemployment. The results obtained showed that there is no relationship between many demographic variables like age, family size, and sex with child abuse, and the abused children are not aware of the Child Rights Law.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, College of Agricultural Management and Rural Development, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta, Nigeria

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